Integration of Brief Strategic Family Therapy and EMDR in Treatment of Panic Diso

Published in: Human Systems: The Journal of Therapy, Consultation & Training, 2013, Volume 24:35-46

Co-Authors: Zeynep Zat, Emre Konuk

Link: https://www.dbe.com.tr/download/EMDR-Strategic-Therapy-Panic-Disorder-Konuk-Zat.pdf

Abstract: Panic disorder patients suffer from sudden and repeated attacks of fear of disaster or of losing control at any time even though there is no real danger (American Psychiatric Association & American Psychiatric Association, 2000). They may have number of strong physical symptoms such as sweating, breathing problems, dizziness, feeling hot or a cold chill, tingly or numb hand, chest pain and feel as if they had a heart attack (Craske et al., 2010). The patients dread the possibility of having another attack. Most of them organize their life and daily routine regarding this possibility (NIH, 2013). They may avoid going to school or work; socializing; using public transportation or driving. Therefore treatment of panic disorder is essential for the patients to maintain their lives without panic attacks. An integrative approach composed of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Brief Strategic Family Therapy used in the treatment of panic disorder will be examined in this article. Both Strategic Family Therapy and EMDR will be introduced with their main ideas and the integration of these approaches will be explained. And also a case diagnosed with panic disorder will be presented.

 

Türkçe Çeviri:

Özet: Panik bozukluğu olan bireyler, ortada gerçek bir tehlike olmamasına rağmen, felaket yaşayacakları ya da kontrolü kaybedecekleri yönünde ani ve tekrarlayan korku atakları yaşarlar (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Bu ataklar sırasında terleme, nefes darlığı, baş dönmesi, sıcak basması ya da üşüme hissi, ellerde karıncalanma ya da uyuşma, göğüs ağrısı gibi yoğun fiziksel semptomlar yaşayabilirler ve kalp krizi geçirdiklerini düşünebilirler (Craske et al., 2010). Hastalar, yeni bir atak geçirme olasılığından yoğun şekilde korkar. Çoğu yaşamlarını bu olasılığa göre düzenler (NIH, 2013). Okula ya da işe gitmekten, sosyalleşmekten, toplu taşıma kullanmaktan veya araba sürmekten kaçınabilirler. Bu nedenle panik bozukluğun etkin şekilde tedavi edilmesi, bireylerin panik atak yaşamadan hayatlarını sürdürebilmeleri açısından oldukça önemlidir. Bu makalede panik bozukluğun tedavisinde kullanılan Göz Hareketleriyle Duyarsızlaştırma ve Yeniden İşleme (EMDR) ile Kısa Süreli Stratejik Aile Terapisi’nden (BSFT) oluşan bütüncül bir yaklaşım ele alınacaktır. Stratejik Aile Terapisi ve EMDR temel kavramlarıyla tanıtılacak ve bu iki yaklaşımın nasıl entegre edildiği açıklanacaktır. Ayrıca panik bozukluğu tanısı almış bir vaka sunulacaktır.

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